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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Grease Trap

A grease trap works by slowing the flow of wastewater. Since grease is lighter than water, it floats to the surface while heavier food particles sink to the bottom.

The cleaner water exits through the outlet pipe, while grease and solids remain inside the grease trap until they are removed during maintenance.

The process includes:

* Wastewater enters the grease trap.
* Food solids settle at the bottom.
* Grease floats to the top.
* Clean water exits to the sewer.
* Grease and sludge are removed during cleaning.
The cleaning frequency depends on the kitchen's size and grease production.

Typical recommendations are:

* Small cafés: Every 1–3 months
* Restaurants: Every 1–2 months
* Hotels: Monthly
* Food courts: Monthly
* Central kitchens: Every 2–4 weeks

A common industry guideline is to clean the grease trap when grease and solids occupy about **25% of the tank's capacity**.
Bad odours are usually caused by:

* Excess grease buildup
* Food waste decomposing
* Lack of regular cleaning
* Poor ventilation
* Bacteria producing hydrogen sulfide (H₂S)
* Standing wastewater

Regular cleaning and the use of a biological Auto Dosing Unit can help reduce unpleasant smells.
A typical grease trap cleaning process involves:

1. Remove the grease trap cover.
2. Scoop out floating grease.
3. Remove settled sludge.
4. Scrape grease from the walls and baffles.
5. Wash the grease trap thoroughly.
6. Inspect the internal components.
7. Reassemble and test the system.

Large centralized grease traps should be cleaned by trained professionals using vacuum tankers and proper waste disposal methods.
The cost depends on several factors:

* Grease trap size
* Amount of grease and sludge
* Accessibility
* Cleaning frequency
* Waste disposal requirements
* Location

Routine preventive maintenance is usually much more affordable than emergency plumbing repairs caused by blocked grease traps.
A full grease trap can cause:

* Slow-draining sinks
* Overflowing wastewater
* Strong foul odours
* Blocked drains
* Pest infestations
* Kitchen flooding
* Business downtime
* Higher maintenance costs

Regular cleaning helps prevent these problems.
The correct grease trap size depends on:

* Number of sinks
* Type of kitchen
* Water flow rate
* Daily meal volume
* Cooking equipment
* Local plumbing requirements

A properly sized grease trap improves grease separation efficiency and reduces maintenance frequency.
Yes, small under-sink grease traps can often be cleaned by trained kitchen staff.

However, larger centralized grease traps should be serviced by professionals because they require:

* Vacuum pumping equipment
* Safe handling of grease waste
* Proper disposal in accordance with local regulations
* Thorough cleaning of internal components
The 25% Rule states that a grease trap should be cleaned when the combined layer of grease and settled solids reaches approximately **25% of the total tank volume**.

Cleaning before this level helps:

* Maintain efficient grease separation
* Prevent blockages
* Reduce odours
* Extend equipment lifespan
A grease trap is typically:

* Smaller
* Installed indoors
* Suitable for cafés and small restaurants

A grease interceptor is:

* Larger
* Usually installed underground
* Designed for high-flow commercial kitchens, hotels, food courts, and factories

Both perform the same function of separating grease from wastewater but differ in capacity and installation.
Yes. Most commercial kitchens are expected to install grease management systems to reduce fats, oils, and grease entering public sewer systems.

Proper grease management helps:

* Prevent blocked drains
* Improve hygiene
* Reduce maintenance costs
* Support compliance with local authority and environmental requirements
Regular grease trap cleaning is an important part of commercial kitchen maintenance. Failure to maintain a grease trap can result in:

* Drain blockages
* Kitchen downtime
* Unpleasant odours
* Increased maintenance costs
* Possible compliance issues with local regulations
Common causes include:

* Excess grease accumulation
* Food waste
* Rice and noodles
* Coffee grounds
* Cooking oil poured directly into sinks
* Lack of scheduled maintenance

Routine cleaning and proper kitchen practices help prevent blockages.
You can reduce grease trap problems by:

* Cleaning regularly
* Scraping food into bins before washing dishes
* Avoiding pouring cooking oil into sinks
* Installing sink strainers
* Using an Auto Dosing Unit with biological enzymes
* Scheduling professional maintenance
Typical cleaning times are:

* Small grease traps: 30–60 minutes
* Medium grease traps: 1–2 hours
* Large centralized grease traps: 2–4 hours

The duration depends on the amount of grease, sludge, and accessibility.
Do not dispose of:

* Cooking oil
* Food scraps
* Bones
* Rice
* Pasta
* Coffee grounds
* Wet wipes
* Plastic
* Chemicals
* Paint
* Solvents

These materials reduce grease trap efficiency and increase maintenance costs.
The capacity varies depending on the model. However, grease traps should be cleaned before grease and solids exceed **25% of the total tank volume** to maintain optimal performance.
Recommended service intervals:

* Low-volume cafés: Every 2–3 months
* Restaurants: Every 1–2 months
* Hotels: Monthly
* Food courts: Monthly
* Central kitchens: Every 2–4 weeks

High-volume kitchens may require more frequent servicing.
The best grease trap depends on your kitchen's size, wastewater flow, and operational needs. Look for a grease trap that offers:

* Durable construction (e.g., stainless steel, fiberglass, or HDPE)
* Proper sizing for your kitchen
* Easy maintenance access
* Effective grease separation
* Reliable manufacturer support
* Compliance with Malaysian plumbing and environmental standards

For businesses with high grease production, pairing the grease trap with an **Automatic Dosing Unit (ADU)** using biological enzymes can improve grease management, reduce odours, and help maintain peak performance.